The drastic decline in the world price of oil from $105(U.S)
a barrel to below $70 a barrel is both good and bad. For provinces like Saskatchewan,
Alberta and Newfoundland, who are large net exporter of oil, decreased global
prices of oil would lead to reduced revenue. Prolonged low global oil prices could
have a negative impact on Canada’s GDP, which in turn would devalue Canadian
currency. However, in provinces like Ontario and Quebec, that have a large
manufacturing sector, we are likely to see growth, due to decreased energy
costs and increased exports to key countries.
With consumers playing less at the pumps, the purchasing power of average Canadians would also increase. Industries that rely on crude oil may
pass on their savings to the consumers of their products, which in turn would
increase their real income and further stimulate spending. As a result, the economy would experience a
boost that increases employment and growth. More money circulating in the
economy will support our strong housing market and rising house prices. The decreased
global price of oil will increase the Canadian aggregate demand for owner occupied
housing. This will also create more options for individuals entering the housing market and existing homeowners.
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